Archive for February, 2010

MLA – An Increasingly Popular Research Paper Format

February 27th, 2010

Many students, school teachers, and professors are familiar with the MLA (Modern Language Association) research paper style. The MLA format has been around since 1985. The MLA style is most commonly used in North American schools and Universities, but the MLA research paper style is also popular in other parts of the world like in Europe. The style is most often used in English-speaking countries.

The Modern Language Association produces the research format guidelines to have a consistent format for scholarly publishing. We know that students, teachers, and professors use the format; surprisingly, professional writers and editors also use the basic rules of the publication when creating research papers. MLA is not just a format for research papers, but it also is a guide for studying modern languages, other cultures, and the media. MLA is commonly used across disciplines; for instances, those studying humanities, literature, and even art must understand the fundamentals of the MLA style.

Within the last decade, the latest Modern Language Association guidebook has gotten extremely popular in the United States and abroad. We have known about the MLA style in North America for several years; however, in countries like Taiwan, Japan, India, Brazil, and China, the guide continues to increase in popularity. In fact, the MLA has become the most popular research format in the world. The guidelines are not just used for research articles by schools and universities, but they are also used in magazines, newspapers, and newsletters.

The latest release of the MLA guidelines does the same thing as the previous release of the book, by providing detailed rules concerning proper margins and fonts, along with how to deal with references to avoid plagiarism. How strictly there rules are followed depends on the research publication, teacher, professor, or editor that the research paper is being submitted to. There also might be abnormal characteristics of the research article that needs to be taken into consideration.

If you are currently writing a paper, I recommend looking at a MLA research paper example and try to format your own paper in the exact same way. Keep in mind, the most important aspect of the MLA style, is to cite references both in-text and at the end of the article in a “Works Cited” section. If you make proper MLA citations, you will avoid getting into trouble for plagiarism with your teacher, professor, or editor. The formatting of this section is tricky, look at an example for help.

Part Kinky Filmmaking Cautionary Tale Part Lucy & Ethel Sitcom

February 27th, 2010

It was bound to happen — only a matter of time before someone thought to exploit kink culture and the BDSM underground as a source of comedy, and in Permanent Obscurity, Richard Perez manages to do this. Even with the dark subtitle of this book (and the mention of porn and death), even as everything goes to hell in a handbasket with these two women, you expect to hear a laughtrack. In some ways, Dolores and Serena, the primary characters of this story, are like Lucy and Ethel from the old I Love Lucy show. Imagine Lucy as a 22 year old, pot-smoking, downtown dwelling wannabe artist and you have the narrator, the overly dramatic Dolores, who spins this tale from prison where she and her “ex-best friend,” Serena, have been incarcerated for kinky shenanigans gone ridiculously overboard.

Here’s how Dolores tells it: the two meet as refugee downtowners. Serena is a performer in a band and Dolores is a photographer. Both are typical young people with a creative edge who do their best to dodge the normal or straight 9-to-5 life and opt to live by their wits, which in the so-called “real world” is asking for trouble. After a disastrous exhibit of her photographs, Dolores tries to go straight with a temp job (at MTV, of all places); while Serena, the more adventurous of the two, is taking out Craigslist ads as a dominatrix. It’s when they meet a kinky magazine publisher that a seed is planted; Serena has an opportunity to allow her dominatrix personality to take center stage while Dolores gets to photograph her. Along the way, the girls overindulge in partying, spiraling off into debt to dealers who soon start popping up like angry mushrooms. The opportunity to pay back some of the debt arises as Serena’s fetish modeling career starts to bloom. She’s already made a few kinky movies, and the idea of making one herself, of being “in full control,” seems to follow naturally. The relationship between Dolores and Serena — their constant bickering, and banter (incredibly foul-mouthed as it is) — is what makes for some great situation comedy, finally leading up to their first real production. And, even when things go wrong then — seriously wrong — it all seems to go from dark to screwball comedy in a heartbeat. Watch Lucy and Ethel get high and botch their own dominatrix movie, watch Lucy and Ethel try to dump the sad sack evidence. The author, Richard Perez, exploits every situation leading up to the event — then every situation leading out of it — milking every opportunity for farce or slapstick. From dropping a corpse down a steep flight of stairs and watching it go thump-thump-thump-thump-BOOM!, to dropping a loaded Smith & Wesson, 38. Caliber revolver at every critical opportunity. These two are not Thelma & Louise, but fumbling, stumbling sitcom comediennes. The only real casualties of the book are the male characters who become comedy fodder in the presence of these tabloid-style “dangerous” women.

Book Review of Permanent Obscurity: Or A Cautionary Tale of Two Girls & Their Misadventures with Drugs, Pornography and Death by Dolores Santana (as told to Richard Perez)